American Thyroid Association. Scientists & Physicians Dedicated to Better Understanding & Treatment of Thyroid Diseases.

Thyroid Health and the Environment

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ATA Spring Meeting
Thyroid Health and the Environment: Threats and Effects
ATA
Jointly sponsored by Boston University School of Medicine and the American Thyroid Association
BUSM CME
The ATA Spring Meeting is being held in cooperation with the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists
AACE
March 24, 2006
Hamilton Crowne Plaza
Washington, DC

 

This activity has been planned and implemented in accordance with the Essential Areas and Policies of the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME) through the joint sponsorship of Boston University School of Medicine and the American Thyroid Association. Boston University School of Medicine is accredited by the ACCME to provide continuing medical education for physicians.

Boston University School of Medicine designates this educational activity for a maximum of 8 category 1 credits toward the AMA Physician’s Recognition Award. Each physician should claim only those credits that he/she actually spent in the activity.

AMERICAN THYROID ASSOCIATION (ATA)
The ATA provides outstanding leadership in thyroidology by promoting excellence and innovation in clinical care, research, education, and public advocacy.

AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGISTS (AACE)
The American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists is a professional medical organization devoted to the enhancement of the practice of clinical endocrinology.

TARGET AUDIENCE
Professionals and citizens interested in the impact of the environment on the thyroid, including pediatric, adult, and reproductive endocrinologists; perinatologists and neonatologists; epidemiologists and public health professionals, especially those interested in the impact of the environment on the health of the American population; basic and clinical scientists primarily interested in the assessment of environmental contaminants; federal, state, and local organizations involved with setting environmental standards; and citizens concerned about the effects of the environment on the health of the American population.

COURSE DESCRIPTION
This symposium will focus on the effects of the environment on the thyroid, especially those factors that might adversely affect thyroid function. There will be introductory lectures concerning the physiology and pathophysiology of the thyroid and the biochemical and molecular events within the thyroid that can be affected by environmental chemicals and radiation. The major impact of iodine nutrition on the thyroid will be carefully reviewed, especially the current situation in the United States as well as the growing concern about mild-to-moderate iodine deficiency in women during their reproductive age and during pregnancy and the post-partum period, with emphasis on iodine nutrition in the nursing infant. There will be an in-depth discussion of environmental agents that could inhibit the concentration of iodine by the thyroid and the effects of environmental perchlorate on thyroid function in pregnant women, nursing mothers, children, and adults in the United States and South America. The effect of thiocyanate, a byproduct of smoking, on the concentration of iodine by the thyroid and by the breast into breast milk, will also be discussed, as will the environmental contaminants — nitrates and PCBs — on thyroid function. The radiation exposure of children and young adults in the Chernobyl area following the nuclear accident in 1986 will be discussed in-depth as well as the effect of radiation on gene mutations and the development of thyroid cancer and the role of radiation in the induction of autoimmune thyroid disease. Key areas for study and research will be discussed as a conclusion to the conference

GOALS:

1. To bring to the attention of various health care workers and professionals, as well as the general public, to the potential adverse effects of environmental agents on thyroid function.
2. Provide to the attendees a balanced and appropriate evaluation of these environmental factors.

COURSE OBJECTIVES
Following this program, the participant should be able to:

1. Determine and differentiate the mechanisms of various environmental agents on thyroid function.
2. Evaluate and distinguish the various environmental effects on thyroid function in a balanced and careful approach.
3. Recognize and interpret the recommendations by various national and state agencies on the regulation of the potential environmental factors affecting thyroid health.
4. Relate and report to their colleagues and the public a critique and summary of the effects of the environment on thyroid function.

SUPPORT
This program is being supported in part by unrestricted educational grants from Abbott Laboratories and Genzyme, Inc.

 

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